In this guide, we’ll cover setting up a free cloud VPS server that you can use for your next project – whether that’s WordPress, a game server, forex trading, your own VPN or something else entirely. Unlike the AWS free tier, which is free for 12 months, the Oracle Cloud free tier includes some always free services which we’ll use in this guide.

CONTENTS

Is Oracle Cloud really free?

The Oracle Cloud free tier includes the always free services shown in the image below as well as US$300 credit to use on cloud services for 30 days.

oracle cloud always free services, including up to 6 cloud virtual machines
Oracle Cloud Always Free services.

The virtual machines covered in this guide are always free. You are not charged unless you manually choose to upgrade to a paid account. If you create any paid resources using the free credit and do not upgrade to a paid account, these resources will eventually be deleted. The always free resources continue to be accessible.

Create an Oracle Cloud account

Go here to sign up for Oracle Cloud free tier.

Create a Free Cloud VPS

After logging in to Oracle Cloud, click on ‘Create a VM instance.’

create free VPS server

Enter a name for your virtual machine or go with the default name.

name of free cloud VPS server

You can change the compartment and availability domain or leave them as their default setting.

Select Operating System

Next, chose an operating system for the virtual machine such as Ubuntu or Oracle Linux. You can also select the operating system version that you prefer.

operating system for oracle cloud vps

Select CPU type, Number of CPUs and amount of memory

Now, chose a ‘shape’ for the VM. The ‘shape’ of the VM is the CPU type, number of CPUs, amount of memory and other resources. Choose one of the two always free eligable shapes:

  • VM.Standard.E2.1.Micro (AMD VM, 1 CPU, 1 GB memory)
  • VM.Standard.A1.Flex (ARM VM, up to 4 CPUs, up to 24 GB memory)

If you select the ‘VM.Standard.A1.Flex’ shape then you can adjust the number of CPUs and amount of memory.

Selecting CPU and memory of Oracle cloud VPS
Adjust the number of CPUs and amount of memory.

Networking Settings

Next, expand the networking section and select ‘Create new virtual cloud network.’ Check that ‘Create new public subnet’ and ‘Assign a public IPv4 address’ are also selected.

Add SSH Keys

Now we need to add SSH keys. These are used when connecting to the virtual machine from your computer.

VPS SSH public/private keys

You can either leave ‘Generate a key pair for me’ selected (and download the private and public key) or use a tool such as PuTTY‘s PuTTYgen to generate the keys. See this guide for creating an SSH key pair with ssh-keygen or PuTTY Key Generator. If you generate the keys using PuTTYgen, select ‘Paste public keys’ and paste in the generated public key.

generate SSH keys for VPS sever
The main PuTTY download includes the PuTTY Key Generator.

Finally, click create to create the VM.

If it does not succeed in creating the VM, it may be because you need to change the ‘availability domain’ in the Placement section.

Selecting VPS server location
You may need to change the availability domain to the second or third option.

Connect to your Cloud VPS Server

After the VM is created you will be taken to the instance details page for the VM. We can start, stop and reboot the VM from this page. Once the VM status is ‘running’ we can connect using a Secure Shell (SSH) connection.

VPS server ip address, username and other details
Start, stop or reboot the VM from the instance details page.

Under ‘Instance access’, copy the public IP address and take note of the username. The default username will likely be ‘ubuntu’ or ‘opc’.

We’ll use PuTTY to connect to the VM, but you can use another SSH client if you prefer.

Open PuTTY and paste in the copied public IP address for the Host Name.

connect to free cloud VPS using PuTTY
Enter VM public IP address

Next, expand the ‘SSH’ menu item under ‘Connection’ and click on ‘Auth’. Under ‘Authentication parameters’, click browse and select you private key file.

select private key to connect VPS
Select the private key generated using PuTTygen

Now click ‘Session’ from the menu to go back to the basic options. Click the ‘Open’ button to connect.

In the terminal window, enter the username and hit enter.

vps server terminal window

What can I use my Free Cloud VPS Server for?

There are many uses for your cloud VPS server including:

📝Article last updated on February 12th, 2023